The Distinct Roles of UI & UX in Web Design
This infographic highlights the distinct roles and activities related to UI and UX in the design process of websites, going to be helpful for aspiring web designers. This will help you understand what goes into building an effective and user-centric website and app interface.
User Experience (UX)
UX deals with the user’s overall experience while interacting with your website or application. From the discovery of your application to the last touch-point, it takes care of all aspects of a user’s journey. UX design is mapped out keeping in mind the necessary touch points useful for a user to navigate your site seamlessly, then the UI design is planned to meet the user’s needs.
User Interface (UI)
UI design focuses on the visual components that users see on your site or application, which consists of CTA buttons, colors, typography, icons, logo, design layout, and other elements in the user-end, that keep viewers engaged on your app.
Objectives of UX
- Improve Usability: Make the website simple.
- Increase Satisfaction: Strive to create a positive emotional response through thoughtful design and interactions.
- Understand User Needs: Conduct user research and testing to identify pain points and preferences.
Objectives of UI
- Visual Appeal: Design engaging and attractive interfaces that draw users in.
- Consistency: Maintain uniformity across all interface elements to provide a cohesive experience.
- Responsive Design: Ensure the interface adapts well to different devices and screen sizes.
Their Collaboration in Design
Close collaboration between UX and UI designers through effective communication is essential for successfully designing web and app interfaces. You have to research and experiment with UX with the user population in mind, whereas UI designers want to create aesthetically pleasing interfaces. In turn, they ensure that the website is not only working smoothly but also looks good – this leads to higher engagement and user satisfaction.
Tools and Techniques
UX Design Tools:
- User journey mapping
- Wireframing and prototyping
- Usability testing
UI Design Tools:
- Graphic design software (for example, Adobe XD, Sketch)
- Style guides and design systems
- Interactive prototypes for testing visual elements
For more insights into the nitty-gritty of UI and UX design, check out the infographic below.